List of Japanese Regions, Prefectures, and Famous Foods

Japan consists of eight regions, including Okinawa, and 47 prefectures. Each prefecture offers its unique cuisine. We have compiled a list of famous foods to reference when travelling in Japan. However, this list may not be exhaustive, so we plan to update it regularly. We welcome your suggestions to make the list more comprehensive.

Japanese map
PrefectureFood
Hokkaido
/hokkaidoː/
Soup curry, seafood, dairy products, lamb barbeque called “Jingiskan
Aomori
/aomoɾi/
Apples, apple pie, seafood, tuna
Iwate
/iwate/
Wanko soba, Morioka cold noodles, seafood, Iwate beef
Miyagi
/mijaɡi/
Gyutan (cow’s tongue), seafood, Zunda (green soybeans) rice cake
Akita
/akita/
Kiritanpo (rice-based cake), Akita Komachi rice
Yamagata
/jamaɡata/
Yonezawa beef, cherries, boiled potatoes (called imoni), evil’s tongue (tama konjac)
Fukushima
/fukuʃima/
Peaches, sake, Namie yakisoba (fried noodles), gyoza, ramen
Ibaraki
/ibaɾaki/
Natto, melons, dried potato, monkfish
Tochigi
/totʃiɡi/
Tochiotome strawberries, gyoza, Sano ramen, mimiudon (ear-shaped noodles)
Gunma
/ɡunma/
Mizusawa noodles, Himokawa noodles, Takasaki ramen, evil’s tongue (konjac)
Saitama
/saitama/
Kawagoe sweet potatoes, Soka race crackers, eels (Urawa area)
Chiba
/tʃiba/
Soy sauce, peanuts, white gyoza
Tokyo
/toˑkjoː/
Sushi, ramen, yakitori (skewered chicken)
Kanagawa
/kanaɡawa/
Pork dumplings in Chinese town, Shonan shrimp, Yokohama ramen, whitebait
Niigata
/niːɡata/
Sake, rice, soba
Toyama
/tojama/
Hotaru ika (firefly squid), yellowtail, white shrimp, Toyama black ramen
Ishikawa
/iʃikawa/
Kaga vegetables, crab, sushi and raw fish, especially black throat (fish), Kanazawa curry
Fukui
/fukui/
Echizen crab, Echizen soba, sea bream, sake
Yamanashi
/jamanaʃi/
Houtou noodles, fruits such as grapes and persimmon
Nagano
/naɡano/
Shinshu soba, apples, grapes, peaches
Gifu
/ɡifu/
Hida beef, miso, hoba sushi, Takayama ramen
Shizuoka
/ʃizuoka/
Wasabi, green tea, sakura shrimp, red bream
Aichi
/aitʃi/
Sasebo burgers, Champon noodles
Mie
/mie/
Matsusaka beef, Ise udon, Akafuku (sweets), tekone sushi
Shiga
/ʃiɡa/
Omi beef, funazushi, Omi vegetables
Kyoto
/kjoːto/
Matcha, tofu, kaiseki set meal, yatsuhashi (sweet)
Osaka
/oːsaka/
Takoyaki (octopus balls), okonomiyaki, Ikayaki (squid)
Hyogo
/hjoːɡo/
Kobe beef, sake, Akashi yaki
Nara
/naɾa/
Kakinoha sushi, sake, tea porridge
Wakayama
/wakajama/
Kishu Umeboshi (pickled plum), tuna, Wakayama ramen
Tottori
/tottoɾi/
Matsuba crab, Tottori Wagyu beef, pickled leek
Shimane
/ʃimane/
Izumo soba, sake
Okayama
/okajama/
Okayama Momotaro peaches, barazushi, kibi dango (rice cake)
Hiroshima
/hiɾoʃima/
Okonomiyaki, oysters, Onomichi ramen
Yamaguchi
/jamaɡutʃi/
Blowfish, kawara soba
Tokushima
/tokuʃima/
Sudachi citrus, Tokushima ramen, conger pike, Naruto seaweed, Naruto kintoki, gamecock
Kagawa
/kaɡawa/
Sanuki udon, olive udon
Ehime
/ehime/
Mikan (mandarinorange), sea bream chazuke
Kochi
/koːtʃi/
Seared Bonito, yuzu citrus fruit, whitebait, potatos
Fukuoka
/fukuoka/
Hakata ramen, mentaiko, stall food
Saga
/saɡa/
Saga beef, Imari beef, Ice plant
Nagasaki
/naɡasaki/
Sasebo burgers, Champon noodle
Kumamoto
/kumamoto/
Basashi (hours meat), Lotus root with mustard
Oita
/oːita/
Toriten (chicken tempra), kabosu citrus, dango (rice cake) soup
Miyazaki
/mijazaki/
Mangoes, chicken nanban (tartar source)
Kagoshima
/kaɡoʃima/
Black pork, shochu (distilled spirits), Kagoshima ramen, satsuma-age (deep-fried fish cake)
Okinawa
/okinawa/
Goya champuru (stir-fry), soki soba, pork cuisines

When travelling to Japan, it would be greatly beneficial to consult the “Japanese basic words 100”.

https://japanese-life.jp/2023/07/29/japanese-basic-words-100/

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